Mexico's pre-Hispanic civilizations built some of the world’s great archaeological monuments. Then came the Spanish colonial era, which left beautiful towns full of tree-shaded plazas and richly sculpted churches.
Catholicism in Mexico is one of the major legacies from Spanish rule, and its
history is fascinating: starting with Spanish missionaries arriving in the 16th century, to the more recent Reform War of the 19th century.
The places in the sample itinerary below have been chosen for their religious, historic and architectural importance.
Shrine of Our Lady of Guadalupe, Latin America's most revered religious shrine. It is here where the Virgin of Guadalupe appeared before Juan Diego in 1531, and an image of her was miraculously emblazoned on his cloak.
Church of Santa Maria Tonantzintla. The exterior of this 16th-century church might be simple, but inside waits an explosion of color. To facilitate conversion to Catholicism, Franciscan monks incorporated elements of the local goddess Tonantzin.
Catedral de Puebla. Construction began in 1550, but most of it took place under Bishop Juan de Palafox in the 1640s. At 69m, the towers are Mexico’s tallest.
We head South towards Taxco today. This beautiful colonial town, set on a steep hillside with narrow cobbled streets, was the center of silver mining in the 19th century.
Catedral de Cuernavaca. Hernan Cortes ordered the construction of this cathedral, and like his palace, it doubled as a fortress. The facade may give you a sense of foreboding, especially when you see the skull and crossbones over the door.
Church of Santa Prisca in Taxco, one of Mexico's most impressive baroque churches. The carved facade is eclipsed by the interior, with breathtakingly intricate gold-leafed saints and cherubic angels. Farewell mass.